
My personal Substack
| Platform | Pricing | Only free issues | Publishes | Weekly | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issues | 34 | Founded | 2 years ago | Last Issue | 3 months ago |
| Active | |||||

From reserve funds to levered ETFs, I estimate expected returns and risks across a wide range of portfolios. Overall, 10-year capital market returns for diversified investors appear broadly consistent with equilibrium theory.
With December...
NASA’s Science Budget
Throughout 2025, things looked grim for NASA, especially the science side. In May, the Administration proposed a shocking 47% cut in the science budget from $7.3 billion to $3.9 billion. The agency lost roughly 20% of...
I estimate expected capital market returns for the next ten years based on December 2025 data.
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Summary
I estimate the size of the investable capital markets as of December 2025 at $244 trillion about $10 trillion larger than the figure I reported a year ago. I’ve added several smaller asset classes and changed sources in a few cases, so the...
Investors should be rewarded for taking on illiquidity risks. It is a standard risk factor in many capital market models. However, realizing this premium requires that the other side delivers it. In practice, this illiquidity premium is typ...
Subscribers, engagement, traffic and sponsorship for Louis’s Substack.
| Subscribers | Engagement | 58 | Monthly Web Visits | ||
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| Accepts Sponsors | Estimated Cost per Ad | ||||
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Retired
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